| question | in place | in proximity | |||||
| ordinary | city names and others | all cases | |||||
| ubi ? | in + abl.: in horto | loc. (when extant): sum Lugduni abl. alone in other cases: natus est Athenis | apud + acc. ad + acc. | where are you? | |||
| quo ? | in + acc.: in hortum | acc. alone: eo Lutetiam | ad + acc. | whither are you going? | |||
| unde ? | ex + abl.: ex urbe | abl. alone: redeo Roma | ad + abl. | whence do you come/depart? | |||
| qua ? |
per + acc.: iter feci per Galliam abl. alone for roads, bridges and gates: ibam Via Sacra | by what means/road do you go/come? | |||||
Adverbs of manner, formed from adjectives, can be found in the comparative and superlative. The comparative is formed from the accusative neuter form of the corresponding adjective.
facilius (more easily) [facilis, e]
felices (more happily) [felix, felicis]
audicius (more boldly) [audax, audacis]
The comparative of inferiority is accomplished using the adverb minus plus the mere positive of the adverb of the adverb being diminished.
minus libenter (less willingly)
The comparative of degree is pursued with tam.
tam libenter quam felix (as willingly as happy about it)
The superlative is the e-terminated adverb of the corresponding adjective, but with the superlative infix.
facilissime (most easily)
felicissime (most happily)
The superlative of inferiority is built using the adverb minime and the positive.
minime feliciter (least happily)