Latin Pronouns

Personal Pronouns

As in Spanish, Latin does not generally employ the subject pronoun except to insist upon or emphasize the person acting:

    Ego agros quos bello Romulus cepit diuido doque uobis. (For my part, I will divide the lands Romulus took by war and give them to you.)

Relative Pronouns

Example(s):

    ...agros quos bello Romulus cepit... (...the lands that Romulus took by war...)

Anaphoric Pronouns

The anaphoric refers back to an antecedant, either a noun or noun phrase, or a preceeding notion or idea:

    eos reuocare uoluit (he wanted to call back these)

where these refers back to something like people, commandments, etc.

It can also be used adjectivally:

    ab eo uitio reuocare uoluit (he wanted to call back this mistake [uitium])

where mistake refers to something proposed or undertaken in an earlier sentence.

Adjectival Pronouns

ipse (same, in person)

idem (the same)